Kathmandu is Nepal’s bustling capital that is rich in cultural and historic heritage. In this beautiful city, you can witness the combination of old heritage and modern life blending perfectly together ensuring an unforgettable journey to the visitors.
Several ancient temples, shrines and stupas in this city are centuries old. The religious atmosphere of this city, its unique traditions, rituals, and festivals draw several visitors worldwide. Kathmandu is also an adventure and outdoor hub with several hiking destinations and places for exploration. Trekkers and mountaineers first land in Kathmandu, and then proceed towards their journey to other trekking destinations.
There is a wide range of things to do in Kathmandu. The local markets, artsy stone-paved streets, locally made products, and street food, provide visitors with a vibrant cultural experience. Likewise, witnessing Kathmandu’s craft and art is also very intriguing. You can see ancient artwork and sculptures by visiting museums at the world heritage sites which is fascinating.
The city is lively yet blessed with places that offer beautiful views of surrounding hills and mountains in the most tranquil setting. It’s a city where you can learn about the rich history, have delicious local dishes, or hike in the nearby surrounding high-altitude areas. The warmth and friendly people, unique architecture make this city charming and offer exciting experiences that remain with you as precious memories for a long period.
20 Most Interesting Things to Do in Kathmandu
1. Explore Kathmandu Durbar Square
Kathmandu Durbar Square is a significant site in Nepal where you can see enchanting historical and ancient buildings. You will experience a journey back in time when you visit this beautiful square area. You can stroll around the square and see intricately carved wooden windows, stone statues of gods, and the grand Hanuman Dhoka Palace.
This beautiful Durbar square was once the residence of the royal family in Nepal. The old palaces, temples, and courtyards showcase rich history and cultural heritage. The site is also renowned as Basantapur Durbar Kshetra. The site is historically and culturally significant to the locals. Kumari, a young girl revered as the incarnation of Taleju and manifestation of the Hindu Goddess Durga resides in this temple.
You can visit ancient temples, palaces, and courtyards. Likewise, you can explore historic sites like the Hanuman Dhoka Palace and visit the Kumari Ghar. In addition, you may shop for souvenirs from the local stalls. You can find many cafes, local eateries and restaurants in this area where you can enjoy authentic local cuisine. In addition, you can capture many aesthetic shots of the beautiful architecture of the temples and buildings. Thus, it can be the perfect spot for photographers.
Generally, the visitors enjoy sitting at a cafe and having delicious food while watching the view and immersing in the vibrancy of the square area. Whether for architecture, for history or simply to walk and take in what’s around you, it’s one place that is most definitely worth visiting while you are in Kathmandu.
2. Visit Swayambhunath Temple
Swayambhunath lies at the top of a hill in the Kathmandu Valley. From this temple the beautiful views of Kathmandu Valley and the surrounding green hills can be seen. In the middle of the site is the big white stupa where you can see Buddha’s eyes. Likewise, you can see colorful prayer flags fluttering, and small temples surrounding the Stupa. It is one of the ancient sites in Nepal, sacred to both Buddhists and Hindus.
You can visit for a spiritual experience, simply absorb the panoramic vistas, or feel the serene atmosphere. Swayambhunath is one of those spots that is very charming. The stunning architecture and beautiful city views from this site make this site fascinating for any traveler visiting Kathmandu.
3. Experience the Spirituality at Pashupatinath Temple
Pashupatinath Temple is located at Gausala Kathmandu, on the banks of on the sacred Bagmati River. This century old temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple welcomes thousands of pilgrims each day. The golden roofs 4 silver doors and the intricate carvings of the temple are fascinating. One of the most moving sights that you can see at Pashupatinath is the riverbank cremation ground. On this ground the sacred rites of the deceased have been performed for centuries. Likewise, you can also see sadhus (Hindu holy men) who provide blessings to visitors.
The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, its compound is a masterpiece of architecture, with carved-in wood interior and hundreds of small shrines. During Maha Shivaratri festivals, thousands of devotees visit the temple to pray and worship. You can visit Pashupatinath Temple to feel Nepal’s spiritual side and have an opportunity to think about the deeper meaning of life.
4. Admire the Grand Boudhanath Stupa
Boudhanath Stupa is one of the largest Buddhist spherical stupas in Nepal. It is a symbol of peace and enlightenment. This stupa is the hub of Kathmandu’s Tibetan Buddhist community. The white dome represents the universe’s wombs and the gold spire is believed to represent the path of enlightenment. You can simply sit and observe around the stupa area, to a deep sense of peace.
Likewise, you can also see the monks chanting prayers and immersing in the spiritual atmosphere of the stupa. The ambiance is very peaceful and the aroma of burning incense is enchanting.
The Boudhanath’s vibrant streets are lined with monasteries, shops, and rooftop restaurants from where you can witness the beautiful views of the sacred structure. The visitors generally meditate in a quiet monastery, which leaves visitors with a sense of tranquility. You can also visit Harati (Ajima), and Taragaon Museum, try Tibetan cuisines, and shop for souvenirs around this beautiful site.
5. Discover Patan Durbar Square
Patan Durbar Square is located in Lalitpur district. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The key highlight of the square is the royal palace. This beautiful palace was once home to the Malla Kings of Lalitpur.
In the square area, every corner offers something new and fascinating. You can witness the rich artistic and religious heritage of Nepal by visiting this area. Some of the important buildings of Patan are the Krishna Mandir, Vishwanath Temple, Taleju Bhawani Temple and Bhimsen Temple.
The square complex of this area has beautiful temples, religious shrines, and a museum which is popular because of the fascinating ancient Newari architecture. There are also old Newari residential houses in the square area.
In this beautiful and vibrant square area, young people gather and have delicious food nearby restaurants. Thus, it is a vibrant hub for socialization. You can visit the place, interact with the locals, have delicious traditional food, and visit the Patan Museum where you can witness the traditional arts of Nepal and the unique architecture of the building.
6. Explore Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a beautiful historic site located at the Bhaktapur district. The most notable buildings of Bhaktapur are Vatsala Temple and 55 Window Palace. These buildings have fascinating wood carvings and sculptures. You can see beautiful temples, shrines, courtyards and palaces in this place
The vibrant culture and atmosphere of this place mesmerize the visitors making it one of the most visited places while in Nepal. You can leisurely walk along the local shops, can observe the handicrafts, pottery, and hand-crafted items. Likewise, you may just sit at any of the rooftop cafes and have delicious dishes while observing the view of the square area.
The square is a popular social hub, where people come to socialize. In addition, you can witness locals perform rituals, and engage in religious practice. You will get a complete cultural experience at this site. Likewise, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its celebratory activities like the Bisket Jatra and Indra Jatra festivals. These festivals are celebrated every year and attract many tourists as well as locals.
The locals have preserved the history, art, culture and tradition of this place. Visiting this site can be a very intriguing place for those wishing to learn about the rich heritage of Nepal.
7. Try Local Newari Cuisine
If you love exploring the local food while travelling then you must not miss the chance to try local Newari cuisine in Nepal. You can try bara, a lentil pancake. This delicacy is often topped with eggs or minced meat. It is also served plain and is one of the most delicious Newari dishes.
Likewise, if you’re looking for something unique, you may try Chatamari. It is served with a wide variety of toppings. Yomari is another popular Newari dish that you must try in Nepal. Another Newari dish that you can try is a Samay Baji set. This special dish is generally served on special feasts and occasions.
A typical set generally includes Beaten Rice (Chiura), Lentil Pancakes (Bara), Choyella (Spicy Grilled Meat), Bamboo Shoot Curry (Aloo Tama), Egg, Pickles, Fried Fish and Soybeans. These dishes showcase the rich culinary heritage of the Newar community which is popular throughout the country.
8. Take a Day Trip to Chandragiri Hill
One of the must do activities while you are in Kathmandu Valley is to take the cable car ride to Chandragiri. This scenic hilltop destination lies at 2551 meters. This scenic hill offers stunning views of the beautiful Himalayas ranging from Annapurna to Everest. The ride begins from an altitude of 1,550 m. It takes you to a height of 2,551 m in around 9 to 13 minutes.
During this short cable car ride you can witness the stunning views of the valley, green hills and snow capped Himalayas. The cable car ride is considered one of the notable attractions of this hilltop destination. As you reach the top of the hill you can see Bhaleshwar Mahadev Temple. This sacred site is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The cable car ride to Chandragiri Hill is thrilling and mesmerizing.
Likewise, there is a peaceful hilltop park where visitors can sit and enjoy the spectacular scenery. It is a great place for a family friendly outing or an escape from Kathmandu’s busy streets. There are restaurants, small stalls and a children’s play zone. Several spots at this place are perfect for photography. Chandragiri Hills is an easily accessible destination with regular transportation options from Kathmandu which makes the journey effortless and rewarding.
9. Shop in Thamel
Thamel is the bustling tourist hub of Kathmandu. You can find anything from unique souvenirs to decent-quality trekking gear in this area. As you walk around the artsy and colorful streets of Thamel you will find several shops selling authentic Nepali handicrafts, pashmina, traditional clothes aesthetic decors and jewelry. You can find perfect souvenirs that represent the diversity of Nepal’s culture.
Likewise, trekking and mountaineering gear are also available to travelers who are preparing to embark on Himalayan adventures. If you need expedition gear or you wish to buy a unique souvenir, then you can visit Thamel. There are several shops in Thamel where you can find what exactly you are looking for.
Apart from the shopping the streets of Thamel offer a vibrant atmosphere. The streets are lively as many locals and tourists visit here. In addition, there is a wide range of cafes and restaurants in Thamel where you can enjoy delicious local as well as international dishes. Thamel is one of the places that you must visit while you are in Kathmandu to witness the vibrancy and beauty of the place that combines culture, trade and creativity which makes your trip pleasant and unforgettable.
10. Go on a Rickshaw Ride
Opting for a rickshaw ride in the busy streets of Asan and Indra Chowk offers a unique and exhilarating experience. You can feel the liveliness of the city during the rickshaw tour. The narrow and artsy lanes filled with street vendors, local markets and small temples allow you to experience the liveliness of the city rewarding you with a glimpse of the everyday life of the locals.
The rickshaw rider makes his way through the narrow streets of Asan and Indra Chowk. The ride is exciting and amusing at every turn. You can see vibrant colors of buildings that are centuries old during the ride and get glimpses of bustling life of Nepal’s capital.
11. Visit the Garden of Dreams
The Garden of Dreams is a neo classical garden. It is located inside Kaiser Mahal Kathmandu, Nepal which was built in 1920. The garden was designed by Kishore Narshingh. Visiting the garden offers peace and tranquility. This garden is one of the popular tourist landmarks in Kathmandu.
You can take a stroll or sit around the pond while feeling the peaceful ambiance. Inside the garden, there is a Kaiser Cafe where you can eat delicious food while enjoying the views. The garden is the perfect spot where you can read a book, simply relax and observe the beauty of the garden.
12. Take a Mountain Flight to Everest
One of the most recommended things to do in Kathmandu is take a flight to Everest to witness the grandeur of the Himalayas from an aerial perspective. The experience of flying over rugged landscapes is truly breathtaking.
As the plane takes off in the early morning, you can witness the closer views of the towering mountains including the highest Mount Everest. The bird’s eye vistas of the rocky terrains and mountains are stunning. In addition, you will also get a chance to go around the cabin for the beautiful views of the mountain during the flight.
You can gaze upon 360 degree views of the other mountains such as Cho Oyu, Shisha Pangma, Ama Dablam, Dorje Lakpa, Lhotse and many other peaks. Getting a chance to witness Everest and other beautiful peaks from an aerial perspective is an exhilarating experience. Taking the flight is the perfect way to see the peaks without climbing. Thus, if you love mountains and enjoy adventure then it is highly recommended to take up the Everest Mountain flight.
13. Hike to Shivapuri National Park
Shivapuri National Park is situated in the northern part of the Kathmandu Valley. The park is a popular hiking spot. It also includes religious and historical sites. In addition, the refreshing waterfalls and forests make this destination perfect for nature lovers. This beautiful national park presents beautiful views of lush green forests, streams and the surroundings
You will come across sites like Nagi Gompa and Bagdwar which are important cultural landmarks and add a spiritual touch to the journey. Visiting these landmarks allows you to feel the peacefulness of the park and enjoy the most stunning natural scenery. If you are seeking a quick escape from the city and to experience a journey that offers a perfect mix of nature and spirituality in a short day trip.
14. Explore Kirtipur
Kirtipur is an ancient town located just outside Kathmandu. In Kirtipur you can catch a glimpse of old Kathmandu. It is a perfect destination if you wish to explore the serene area of Nepal.
The key attractions in Kirtipur include the Chilamchu Stupa and the Bagh Bhairab Temple. Likewise, other renowned areas you can explore are Manjushree Park and Adinath Temple. Tribhuvan University, Nepal’s oldest, is also situated in Kirtipur and you may walk around the university area.
You can enjoy sightseeing at one of the local eateries and savor delicious and authentic Newari cuisine. In addition, you can spend time interacting with friendly locals and get insights into the traditional Newari way of life.
There are many restaurants in this area with traditional architecture. They serve authentic cuisines and hold music events. They provide the perfect setting for capturing aesthetic snapshots. In Kirtipur, you can visit the temples or simply sit in one of the green spaces enjoying a peaceful moment. This beautiful town offers an immersive experience showcasing the unique beauty of Nepal’s heritage in the most tranquil setting.
15. Join a Yoga or Meditation Session
In Kathmandu, you can also take yoga and meditation classes. Generally, the visitors take these classes to practice mindfulness and for stress reduction. Likewise, these classes help you boost concentration and help you in self-realization. You will have a golden opportunity to find peace and take from the chaos of daily life.
The majority of yoga and meditation classes are held in tranquil areas. Both beginner-friendly yoga classes and rigorous meditation retreat courses are available in Kathmandu. Some courses also include Buddhist philosophy studies which makes your experience spiritually enriching. Rewarding you with a serene atmosphere, these classes provide a golden opportunity to refresh and find peace within.
16. Visit Dakshinkali Temple
Dakshinkali Temple is a Hindu temple in Nepal located in the southern (dakshin) part of the Kathmandu Valley. It is one of the holiest Hindu temple dedicated to the Goddess Kali.
The temple draws thousands of pilgrims especially on the Dashain festival. Dakshinkali Temple holds religious importance in Nepal and is a renowned spiritual destination.
The pilgrims believe that the Dakshinakali goddess is a powerful and kind mother goddess who protects her devotees. Animal sacrifices, especially of chickens and male goats can also be seen at this site. These rituals are most prominent during the Dashain festival. You can get insights into the deep traditions and religious faith of the local society by visiting this temple.
17. Attend a Cultural Show in Thamel
Thamel is a lively hub of Kathmandu. You have an enriching cultural experience at this place. Some cultural restaurants in Thamel have shows where you can listen to Nepali folk music and skilled performers dance to traditional songs. Each performance represents Nepal’s lively heritage. The performances are engaging, entertaining and informative.
Likewise, along with the performances you can enjoy delicious traditional Nepali food or try Newari delicacies. You can attend a cultural show in Thamel and connect with Nepal’s traditions in the most vibrant setting.
18. Explore the National Museum of Nepal
The National Museum of Nepal is located in Chhauni. The National Museum of Nepal offers glimpses into the country’s history, art, and culture. The museum displays Nepal’s invaluable pieces of art. The collections of the museum include historical galleries, art galleries and Buddhist art galleries, visited by people from all around the globe, such as students, local tourists, and international visitors.
The museum has historical art galleries. Thus, it is visited by people from all around the globe. The students, local tourists, and international visitors, and history enthusiasts mostly visit the museum to get insights into the rich history and culture of Nepal.
You can see beautiful wood carvings and paintings in the art galleries of this museum. In the Buddhist Art Gallery, you can witness Buddhist art objects. The wood carvings and sculptures at the museum are fascinating.
In addition, the museum also features chaityas (stupas), Buddha images, thangka paintings and ritual items. If you are enthusiastic about history then you may visit the museum. It is a major destination for those who are passionate about art and history that showcases the intriguing aspects of ancient life.
19. Experience Nightlife in Kathmandu
The nightlife of Kathmandu is vibrant and a perfect blend of cultural charm and exciting music. Thamel is considered the hub of Kathmandu’s nightlife. You may sit at any of the restaurants and enjoy the view of city lights. Likewise, there are also several pubs and clubs where you can have chilled drinks and watch live performances. From acoustic music to jazz performances, you can enjoy all kinds of performances.
One of the intriguing aspects of nightlife in Kathmandu is here you will find a wide range of cafes, restaurants and clubs, where you can enjoy watching cultural performances, just listening to live music, dancing, or enjoying your dinner quietly in the lively atmosphere.
20. Go for a Pottery Workshop in Bhaktapur
One of the famous activities in Bhaktapur is opting for a pottery workshop at Bhaktapur’s Pottery Square. The visitors describe this as one of the activities that must not be missed while in Bhaktapur as this provides the best cultural experience. At this place, you can also find beautiful Nepali handicrafts. You can witness the skilled artisans turning the clay into beautiful works of art. They use age-old techniques and craft something unique.
Many artisans at the porttery square carry forward the old traditions. They are dedicated to preserving their rich heritage. By visiting this and participating in the pottery-making process you can contribute to their efforts in keeping these traditions alive.
A local artisan will assist you. While spinning the clay can be tricky, you will slowly learn the technique with the help of a local potter and make something special. In addition, the aroma of soil and the sounds of the wheels spinning make your experience even more immersive.
Likewise, the pottery also helps you to improve your focus and enhances mindfulness. Visitors describe participating in this workshop as therapeutic which helps in stress reduction. If you wish to express your artistic side or looking for a form of art therapy, then you may opt for a pottery workshop.
Also Read: Family Tour in Nepal
